Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
Epidemiological studies suggest that coffee consumption reduces the risk of cancers, including colon cancer, but the molecular mechanisms and target(s) underlying the chemopreventive effects of coffee and its active ingredient(s) remain unknown. Based on serving size or daily units, coffee contains larger amounts of phenolic phytochemicals than tea or red wine. Coffee or chlorogenic acid inhibited CT-26 colon cancer cell-induced lung metastasis by blocking phosphorylation of ERKs. Coffee or caffeic acid (CaA) strongly suppressed mitogen-activated MEK1 and TOPK activities and bound directly to either MEK1 or TOPK in an ATP-noncompetitive manner. Coffee or CaA, but not caffeine, inhibited ERKs phosphorylation, AP-1 and NF-?B transactivation and subsequently inhibited TPA-, EGF- and H-Ras-induced neoplastic transformation of JB6 P+ cells. Coffee consumption was also associated with a significant attenuation of ERKs phosphorylation in colon cancer patients. These results suggest that coffee and CaA target MEK1 and TOPK to suppress colon cancer metastasis and neoplastic cell transformation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1460-2180
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
921-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Chlorogenic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Coffee, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Colonic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Luciferases, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Phenols, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:21317303-Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Coffee phenolic phytochemicals suppress colon cancer metastasis by targeting MEK and TOPK.
pubmed:affiliation
The Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, Austin, MN 55912, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural