Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
The chemokine CXCL12 and its receptors, CXCR4 and CXCR7, are involved in tumour progression, metastasis, and survival. We investigated the expression of CXCR4, CXCL12, and CXCR7 in malignant pleural mesothelioma to determine if they are possible biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. Forty-one mesothelioma tumour tissues, ten normal human pleural tissues, and two mesothelioma cell lines were stained with anti-CXCR4, anti-CXCL12, anti-CXCR7, and anti-p-Akt antibodies. RT-PCR was performed to determine the expression of CXCR4, CXCL12, and CXCR7 in six human mesothelioma cell lines (H28, 211H, H2052, ms-1, H290, and H513) and one human normal mesothelial cell line, LP9. These seven cell lines were also stained with anti-CXCR7. We found that CXCR4 and CXCL12 were expressed in 97.6% and 78.0% mesothelioma tissue samples, concurrently with strong expression of p-Akt (R(2) = 0.739 and 0.620, respectively). In addition, CXCR7 expression was weaker than CXCR4 expression in mesothelioma tissues. Furthermore, RT-PCR showed that CXCR4 and CXCL12 were overexpressed in 5/6 mesothelioma cell lines (211H, H2052, ms-1, H290, and H513), whereas CXCR7 was overexpressed in only 2/6 (H513 and H2052). Moreover, we found that the CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100 inhibited the growth of all five mesothelioma cell lines that overexpress CXCR4 and CXCL12. Our results suggest that the Akt-mTOR pathway is involved during the interruption of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis in these five mesothelioma cell lines. In conclusion, CXCR4 and CXCL12 are highly expressed in most mesothelioma cell lines and tumour tissues, suggesting that CXCR4 and CXCL12 may be used as biomarkers for patients with mesothelioma. The CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction may be a potential therapeutic target for mesothelioma.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CXCL12 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CXCR4 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CXCR7 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CXCL12, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterocyclic Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JM 3100, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MTOR protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Protein v-akt, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, CXCR, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, CXCR4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1096-9896
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
223
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
519-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
The expression of CXCR4, CXCL12 and CXCR7 in malignant pleural mesothelioma.
pubmed:affiliation
Thoracic Oncology Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural