Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21271177
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study evaluated the mechanical performance of teardrop-shaped loops and teardrop-shaped loops with helix used in orthodontic space closure. Sixty retraction loops made with 0.019" x 0.025" stainless steel (SS) and beta-titanium (BT) wires were used. They were attached to a testing machine to measure the magnitudes of the sagittal force and the load-deflection ratio necessary for 1 mm, 2 mm and 3 mm activation. The results demonstrated that the BT alloy presented significantly smaller mean values (p < 0.01) of sagittal force and load-deflection than the SS alloy. The loop with the highest mean value of sagittal force and load-deflection was the teardrop-shaped loop (p < 0.01). Differences were observed in the mean values of sagittal force and load-deflection among activations, and the highest mean value was found in the activation of 3 mm, while the smallest mean value was evident in the activation of 1 mm (p < 0.01). It could be concluded that the metallic alloy used and the presence of a helix in configuration of the loops may have a strong influence on the sagittal force produced and on the load-deflection ratio; the teardrop-shaped loops and teardrop-shaped loops with helix in BT presented the release of lighter forces; the teardrop-shaped loop in SS generated a high load-deflection ratio, providing high magnitudes of horizontal force during its deactivation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1807-3107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
63-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Biomechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Materials Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Orthodontic Appliance Design,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Orthodontic Space Closure,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Orthodontic Wires,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Stainless Steel,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Statistics, Nonparametric,
pubmed-meshheading:21271177-Titanium
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanical evaluation of space closure loops in orthodontics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Orthodontics, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Evaluation Studies
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