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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The rumen entodiniomorphid ciliate protozoon Polyplastron multivesiculatum was shown, by biochemical and electron microscopic techniques, to possess hydrogenosomes. After differential centrifugation of whole cell homogenates the hydrogenosomal marker enzymes pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase and hydrogenase were recovered predominantly (61% and 70% of activity respectively) in the large granular fractions that were sedimented by centrifugation for 10(4) g-min (fraction P1) and 10(5) g-min (fraction P2). These subcellular fractions contained membrane-bound organelles that were approximately 0.4-0.6 microns in diameter and which had a mean equilibrium density of 1.22-1.24 g ml-1 after isopycnic centrifugation in sucrose gradients. Malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) activity, however, was predominantly non-sedimentable after centrifugation for 6 x 10(6) g-min. Numerous hydrogenosome-like organelles were present in the ectoplasm and endoplasm of the cell. Hydrogenase activity was demonstrated and localized in the protozoan cell using a novel staining procedure with distyryl nitroblue tetrazolium chloride (DSNBT).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1287
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
136
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1981-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hydrogenosomes in the rumen entodiniomorphid ciliate Polyplastron multivesiculatum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell and Structural Biology, University of Manchester, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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