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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adherence of peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) to plastic has been shown to activate several PEC functions, such as tumor cell lysis and membrane-associated interleukin-1 (mIL-1) expression. Several studies have demonstrated that leukocyte adherence is dependent on divalent cations. In this study, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), a known chelator of divalent cations, was used to evaluate the role of cell attachment vs. spreading in adherence-induced mIL-1 activity on resident C57BL/6 mouse PEC. Significant inhibition of PEC spreading on plastic and mIL-1 expression was noted when PEC were cultured in the presence of 10 mM EDTA. However, PEC remained adherent in the presence of EDTA and were able to express mIL-1 activity in response to a soluble stimulus lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 1 microgram/ml. These results suggest that the divalent cation-dependent spreading of PEC on plastic initiates or enhances the expression of mIL-1 activity. Additionally, adhesion and LPS stimulate mIL-1 expression by independent mechanisms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0741-5400
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
420-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Ascitic Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Edetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2121883-Mice, Inbred C57BL
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of adherence vs. spreading in the induction of membrane-associated interleukin-1 on mouse peritoneal macrophages.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, Connecticut 06877.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|