Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21169512
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Spring-calving Angus cows (n = 30) were used to evaluate changes in ruminal temperature (RuT) related to parturition and estrus. Cows were synchronized and artificially inseminated with semen from a single sire. Temperature boluses were placed in the rumen at 7.0 ± 0.2 mo of gestation. Boluses were programmed to transmit RuT every 15 min. Cows (BW = 623 ± 44 kg, BCS = 4.9 ± 0.4) calved during 3 wk, and estrus was synchronized at 77 ± 7 d after calving with PGF(2?). Cows were observed every 12 h to detect estrus. Daily average ambient temperatures ranged from 2 to 22 °C during parturition (February to March) and 17 to 25 °C during estrus (May to June). Ruminal temperature from 7 d before to 3 d after parturition and 2 d before to 2 d after visual detection of estrus was analyzed using the MIXED procedure. Ruminal temperatures <37.72 °C were attributed to water consumption and excluded from analyses. Day did not influence (P = 0.36) RuT from d -2 to -7 before parturition (38.94 ± 0.05 °C). Ruminal temperature decreased (P < 0.001) from d -2 to d -1 before parturition (38.88 ± 0.05 to 38.55 ± 0.05 °C, respectively). Ruminal temperature was not influenced (P = 0.23) by day from 1 d before to 3 d after parturition (38.49 ± 0.05 °C). Ruminal temperature at 0 to 8 h after detection of estrus (38.98 ± 0.09 °C) was greater (P < 0.001) compared with RuT at the same daily hour of the day before (38.37 ± 0.11 °C) or the day after estrus (38.30 ± 0.09 °C). Ambient temperature did not influence (P > 0.30) RuT at parturition or estrus. Ruminal temperature decreased the day before parturition and increased at estrus in spring-calving beef cows and has potential use as a predictor of parturition and estrus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1525-3163
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1020-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Animal Husbandry,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Estrus,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Parturition,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Remote Sensing Technology,
pubmed-meshheading:21169512-Rumen
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Relationship of ruminal temperature with parturition and estrus of beef cows.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Science, Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater 74078-0425, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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