Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-14
pubmed:abstractText
CPEB-mediated polyadenylation-induced translation of several developmentally important mRNAs drives Xenopus laevis oocyte meiotic progression and production of fertilizable eggs. To date, the signal transduction events that induce CPEB activation remain somewhat unclear, however, XGef has been shown to be involved in this process. P42 MAPK (ERK2) activity and XRINGO accumulation are also required for the activating phosphorylation of CPEB. We show here that XGef activity influences the early meiotic function of XRINGO/CDK1, a novel component of the progesterone signaling pathway. An XGef-specific antibody depresses XRINGO-induced GVBD, whereas XGef overexpression accelerates this process. XGef and CPEB interact with XRINGO in immature and maturing oocyte extracts and XGef, XRINGO and ERK2 interact directly in vitro. These data suggest that an XGef/XRINGO/ERK2/CPEB complex forms in ovo during early meiotic resumption. Notably, specific inhibition of XRINGO/CDK1 activity in CPEB phosphorylation-competent extracts completely blocks phosphorylation of CPEB, which suggests that XRINGO/CDK1 directly phosphorylates CPEB. Finally, overexpression of XGef (65-360), which cannot bind CPEB or ERK2, but is capable of XRINGO association, blocks XRINGO-induced meiotic progression potentially through titration of endogenous XRINGO. Combined, our results suggest that XGef is involved in XRINGO/CDK1 mediated activation of CPEB and that an XGef/XRINGO/ERK2/CPEB complex forms in ovo to facilitate this process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1432-0436
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 International Society of Differentiation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
133-40
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
XGef influences XRINGO/CDK1 signaling and CPEB activation during Xenopus oocyte maturation.
pubmed:affiliation
Biology Department, Boston College, 140 Commonwealth Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural