Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
Inflammatory mechanisms have been implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia. We therefore sought to study DNA sequence variation and serum levels of the potent inflammatory mediators Interleukin-6 (IL6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in relation to AD and dementia. Tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (tagSNPs) were chosen to capture most variation in and around CRP and IL6 in 3937 elderly Swedish men and women (1,265 AD cases). A sub-set of the population (n = 723) with serum measurements of CRP and IL6 was included in 1) a nested case-control study of incident dementia cases, and 2) a case-control study of prevalent dementia cases. None of the SNPs or haplotypes was significantly associated with AD or dementia after correcting for multiple testing nor were elevated baseline levels of hsCRP or IL6 (measured on average 4.3 years before dementia onset) significantly associated with risk of future AD or dementia. However, prevalent AD cases had higher levels of IL6 (measured on average 5.5 years after dementia onset) than age- and gender-matched controls, OR 2.24 (95% CI 1.27-3.95), p-value 0.006. In summary, this data suggests that AD patients have an altered immune profile with higher circulating levels of IL6 than age- and gender-matched controls. However, neither variation in the CRP and IL6 genes nor circulating levels of their respective protein products were associated with an increased risk of developing late-life dementias.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1875-8908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
361-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-C-Reactive Protein, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Dementia, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Diseases in Twins, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:21116047-Risk Factors
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Associations of gene sequence variation and serum levels of C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 with Alzheimer's disease and dementia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Twin Study