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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Female cynomolgus monkeys have significantly higher plasma apo A-I concentrations than males (P = 0.04) and are able to maintain higher levels than the males even after consuming a high-cholesterol diet that severely depresses the apo A-I concentration in primates (P less than 0.05). The mechanism responsible for this difference was investigated by comparing apo A-I turnover (synthesis and catabolism) in males and females consuming monkey chow and in a separate group of males and females that had consumed the high-cholesterol diet for several weeks. The average length of time an apo A-I molecule remained in the plasma compartment of chow-fed monkeys was 2.62 days but decreased to 1.52 days (P less than 0.01) in animals fed the HC diet. There were no male-female differences in the residence times. The absolute turnover rate (mg/day) of apo A-I was not statistically affected by diet or sex; however, the females were substantially smaller than the males (3.8 vs. 4.8 kg; P less than 0.01) and their plasma volumes were significantly smaller than those of the males, even after correction for differences in body wt. (32.6 vs. 37.0 ml/kg, respectively; P less than 0.01). Taken together, the data indicate that females cynomolgus monkeys have higher apo A-I synthesis rates than males of comparable plasma volume (P = 0.03), which we would propose accounts for the higher plasma apo A-I concentrations evident in females.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
1043
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
97-105
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Apolipoprotein A-I,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Apolipoproteins A,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Cholesterol, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Hypercholesterolemia,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Macaca fascicularis,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2106919-Sex Characteristics
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Apo A-I metabolism in cynomolgus monkeys: male-female differences.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, MI 49001.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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