Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
Nectins are immunoglobulin-like cell adhesion proteins and their interactions recruit various cell-cell junctions. Mutations in human NECTIN-1 cause an ectodermal dysplasia syndrome, but Nectin-1 null mice have only slight defects in teeth, suggesting compensation by other nectin(s). We observed overlapping expression of nectin-3 with nectin-1 and enamel abnormality in the nectin-3 mutant. We, therefore, generated nectin-1;nectin-3 compound mutants. However, all teeth developed and no significant dental abnormalities were observed before birth. At postnatal day 10, the upper molars of compound mutants exhibited conical crown shape and retarded enamel maturation. Nectin-1 was expressed in ameloblasts whereas nectin-3 was expressed in neighboring stratum intermedium cells at this stage. The immunohistochemical localization and electron microscopical observations indicated that the desmosomal junctions between stratum intermedium and ameloblasts were significantly reduced. These results suggest that heterophilic interaction between nectin-1 and nectin-3 recruits desmosomal junctions, and that these are required for proper enamel formation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1097-0177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
239
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2558-69
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Cooperation of nectin-1 and nectin-3 is required for normal ameloblast function and crown shape development in mouse teeth.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Finland. tyoshida@abmes.twmu.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article