Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
High rates of mortality for Pekin ducklings have been recorded in several duck farms in China since 2006. Dead ducklings were characterized by spleen necrosis, suggesting microbial infection as a cause of disease. Laboratory investigations led to the isolation of a virus strain from the spleen tissues of dead ducklings, designated DRV-HC. Subsequent experimental infections with DRV-HC resulted in marked spleen necrosis in the ducklings similar to those observed in the natural outbreaks. Electron microscopy of the cultured DRV-HC revealed viral particles that were non-enveloped and icosahedral with a mean diameter of approximately 72 nm. Agar gel precipitating tests showed that the isolate shared a common group-specific antigen with chicken reovirus S1133. DNA sequencing revealed that this isolate was closely related to Muscovy duck reoviruses. Experimental infection with DRV-HC resulted in death of young chicks with necrotic foci in the liver and spleen. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the isolation of a duck reovirus with high virulence in Pekin ducklings and SPF chickens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1873-2542
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
148
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
200-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and characterization of a reovirus causing spleen necrosis in Pekin ducklings.
pubmed:affiliation
Key Laboratory of Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't