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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-6
pubmed:abstractText
Ethyl pyruvate, an aliphatic ester derived from pyruvate, reportedly has anti-inflammatory actions through inhibition of the transcription mediated by nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-?B). It was suggested that ethyl pyruvate inhibited NF-?B/DNA-binding activity through the covalent modification of RelA. However, the interaction of ethyl pyruvate with RelA in vitro has not been reported. In the present study, we confirmed that treatment of cultured alveolar epithelial cells, A549 cells, with tumor necrosis factor ? (TNF?) increased the NF-?B/DNA-binding activity. When the nuclear extract of the cells was incubated with ethyl pyruvate, the NF-?B/DNA-binding activity was strongly inhibited. Because we previously found that the NF-?B/DNA complex included RelA and p50, we bacterially expressed a deletion mutant of RelA, RelA (1-220), and a full-length form of p50. Incubation of RelA (1-220) or p50 with ethyl pyruvate induced dramatic changes in mobility in two types of nondenaturing gel electrophoresis. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays revealed that incubation of RelA (1-220) or p50 with ethyl pyruvate inhibited the DNA-binding activity. Furthermore, immunostaining of A549 cells revealed that ethyl pyruvate inhibited the nuclear association of RelA after TNF? treatment. These results suggest that ethyl pyruvate interacts with RelA and p50 to inhibit their functions at multiple points.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1879-0712
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
650
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
151-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Interaction of ethyl pyruvate in vitro with NF-?B subunits, RelA and p50.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't