Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4-5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
In the past 6 years, 40 children underwent surgery for laryngotracheal stenosis; 32 by the external approach, 8 by endoscopic CO2 laser. Twenty-seven children (67%) were less than 5 years old at the moment of treatment and 80% of the stenoses (n = 32) corresponded to an etiology that is secondary to endotracheal intubation and/or tracheotomy. By grading the stenoses according to the amount of narrowing of the lumen, the authors emphasize the interest of conservative treatment (endoscopic) for grade I (less than 70%, n = 8), and treatment by external surgical methods for grade II (70%-90%, n = 13), grade III (90%-99%, n = 14), and grade IV (total obstruction, n = 5). At this time, the most commonly used technique is laryngotracheoplasty with costal cartilage interposition. In this series, 88% of the patients were successfully decannulated. As for the treatment of stenosis in infants, the authors describe their recent experience of laryngotracheofissure in 7 patients as an alternative to either tracheotomy in cases of difficult extubation or laryngotracheoplasty when the child is underweight.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0001-4001
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
116
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
395-400
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
[Laryngotracheal stenosis in children. Current aspects of the surgical treatment and prevention].
pubmed:affiliation
Département de Chirurgie Pédiatrique, C.H.U. Timone-enfants, Marseille.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports