Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
The presence of balloon cells, a pathognomonic cellular feature of focal cortical dysplasia type IIB, in a background of hippocampal sclerosis is rare. Here we report the surgical pathologic features of the hippocampus resected from a 32-year-old woman with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy and a precipitating history of non-herpetic acute limbic encephalitis. Histologically, the resected specimen showed features of hippocampal sclerosis with granule cell dispersion. Characteristically, many balloon cells, immunoreactive for nestin, vimentin, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), GFAP-delta and CD34, were observed in the molecular and granule cell layers of the dentate gyrus. In the present case hippocampal sclerosis was an apparently acquired alteration, rather than a result of maldevelopment. The appearance of balloon cells raises questions regarding their origin and morphogenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1532-2688
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 British Epilepsy Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
87-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Balloon cells in the dentate gyrus in hippocampal sclerosis associated with non-herpetic acute limbic encephalitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Brain Research Institute, University of Niigata, 1-757 Asahimachi, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8585, Japan. hmiya@bri.niigata-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports