Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is generally a fatal disease due to a paucity of effective treatment options. The identification of oncogenic microRNAs that exert pleiotropic effects in HCC cells may offer new therapeutic targets. In this study, we have identified the human microRNA miR-191 as a potential target for HCC therapy. Inhibition of miR-191 decreased cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in vitro and significantly reduced tumor masses in vivo in an orthotopic xenograft mouse model of HCC. Additionally, miR-191 was found to be upregulated by a dioxin, a known liver carcinogen, and was found to be a regulator of a variety of cancer-related pathways. Our findings offer a preclinical proof of concept for miR-191 targeting as a rational strategy to pursue for improving HCC treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1538-7445
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
©2010 AACR.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8077-87
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20924108-3' Untranslated Regions, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Asian Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Carcinogens, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Dioxins, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-MicroRNAs, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-RNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:20924108-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
hsa-miR-191 is a candidate oncogene target for hepatocellular carcinoma therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Rosetta Genomics Ltd., Rehovot, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't