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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-29
pubmed:abstractText
Milacemide was found to protect Swiss albino CD1 mice but not Sprague Dawley rats against bicuculline-induced lethality. Since it had been previously suggested that the anticonvulsant activity of milacemide might be related to MAO-B- mediated glycine formation, brain and liver MAO-A and-B activities and the urinary metabolic pattern of milacemide were determined in the same mice and rat strains. Similar brain and liver MAO activities were found in the two species, except for liver MAO-A activity which was higher in rats. After the same oral dose of milacemide, the percent of the dose excreted as glycinamide was significantly higher in mice than in rats, whereas that excreted as metabolite UK1 was significantly higher in rats. These results support the hypothesis of a glycine-mediated anticonvulsant activity for milacemide and suggest that the increased formation of UK1 to the detriment of glycinamide might account for the lack of protection against bicuculline-induced lethality by milacemide in rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0303-6995
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
123-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
MAO activity, metabolism and anticonvulsant activity of milacemide in rats and mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Research and Development, Erbamont Group, Farmitalia Carlo Erba, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article