Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20855596
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
40
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-10-6
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Regulated polyadenylation is a broadly conserved mechanism that controls key events during oogenesis. Pivotal to that mechanism is GLD-2, a catalytic subunit of cytoplasmic poly(A) polymerase (PAP). Caenorhabditis elegans GLD-2 forms an active PAP with multiple RNA-binding partners to regulate diverse aspects of germline and early embryonic development. One GLD-2 partner, RNP-8, was previously shown to influence oocyte fate specification. Here we use a genomic approach to identify transcripts selectively associated with both GLD-2 and RNP-8. Among the 335 GLD-2/RNP-8 potential targets, most were annotated as germline mRNAs and many as maternal mRNAs. These targets include gld-2 and rnp-8 themselves, suggesting autoregulation. Removal of either GLD-2 or RNP-8 resulted in shortened poly(A) tails and lowered abundance of four target mRNAs (oma-2, egg-1, pup-2, and tra-2); GLD-2 depletion also lowered the abundance of most GLD-2/RNP-8 putative target mRNAs when assayed on microarrays. Therefore, GLD-2/RNP-8 appears to polyadenylate and stabilize its target mRNAs. We also provide evidence that rnp-8 influences oocyte development; rnp-8 null mutants have more germ cell corpses and fewer oocytes than normal. Furthermore, RNP-8 appears to work synergistically with another GLD-2-binding partner, GLD-3, to ensure normal oogenesis. We propose that the GLD-2/RNP-8 enzyme is a broad-spectrum regulator of the oogenesis program that acts within an RNA regulatory network to specify and produce fully functional oocytes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GLD-2 protein, C elegans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNP-8 protein, C elegans
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1091-6490
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
17445-50
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Caenorhabditis elegans,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Germ Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Microarray Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Oogenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Poly A,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:20855596-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GLD-2/RNP-8 cytoplasmic poly(A) polymerase is a broad-spectrum regulator of the oogenesis program.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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