Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20827600
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gene transcription is largely regulated by DNA-binding transcription factors (TFs). However, the TF activity itself is modulated via, among other things, post-translational modifications (PTMs) by specific modification enzymes in response to cellular stimuli. TF-PTMs thus serve as "molecular switchboards" that map upstream signaling events to the downstream transcriptional events. An important long-term goal is to obtain a genome-wide map of "regulatory triplets" consisting of a TF, target gene, and a modulator gene that specifically modulates the regulation of the target gene by the TF. A variety of genome-wide data sets can be exploited by computational methods to obtain a rough map of regulatory triplets, which can guide directed experiments. However, a prerequisite to developing such computational tools is a systematic catalog of known instances of regulatory triplets. We first describe PTM-Switchboard, a recent database that stores triplets of genes such that the ability of one gene (the TF) to regulate a target gene is dependent on one or more PTMs catalyzed by a third gene, the modifying enzyme. We also review current computational approaches to infer regulatory triplets from genome-wide data sets and conclude with a discussion of potential future research. PTM-Switchboard is accessible at http://cagr.pcbi.upenn.edu/PTMswitchboard /
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1940-6029
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
674
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
297-312
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20827600-Computational Biology,
pubmed-meshheading:20827600-Databases, Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:20827600-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:20827600-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:20827600-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:20827600-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulating the regulators: modulators of transcription factor activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Genetics, Penn Center for Bioinformatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. loganje@mail.med.upenn.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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