Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20826237
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study elucidates the role of E6-associated protein, E6-AP (a dual function steroid hormone receptor coactivator and ubiquitin-protein ligase) in the regulation of PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, prostate gland growth and proliferation. Here, we report the generation of transgenic mice and prostate cancer cell line, LNCaP cells that overexpress E6-AP protein. Using these models we show that the levels of total Akt and phosphorylated Akt (active Akt) are increased in E6-AP overexpressing prostate gland and LNCaP cells suggesting that E6-AP regulates the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. The prostate glands in our transgenic mice are ~20% larger and produce preneoplastic lesions at the age of 18 months. Our data also suggest that E6-AP modulates PI3K-Akt signaling pathway by both androgen-independent and -dependent mechanisms. In the androgen-independent mechanism, E6-AP modulates PI3K-Akt signaling by regulating the protein levels of RhoA, a small GTPase, which is a negative regulator of the Akt signaling pathway. Further, we show that E6-AP, a known coactivator of AR, amplifies the androgen-dependent activation of PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. In addition, we show that stable overexpression of E6-AP in prostate cancer cells results in increased cell size and proliferation. Overall our data suggests that E6-AP regulates both the positive and negative modulators of the PI3K-Akt pathway in prostate cells which results in increased prostate cell growth, proliferation and decreased apoptosis.This article is part of a Special Issue entitled The 26S Proteasome: When degradation is just not enough!
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/UBE3A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ube3a protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rhoA GTP-Binding Protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1809
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
119-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-10-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Precancerous Conditions,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Prostate,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases,
pubmed-meshheading:20826237-rhoA GTP-Binding Protein
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
E3 ubiquitin protein ligase, E6-associated protein (E6-AP) regulates PI3K-Akt signaling and prostate cell growth.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Universityof Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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