Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20735037
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-9-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Icariin is a bioactive herbal ingredient isolated from Epimedii Herba. This study evaluates the distribution of icariin in rats by microdialysis sampling and high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV). Microdialysis probes were simultaneously placed in the jugular vein, brain striatum, and bile duct of each anesthetized rat for sampling after the administration of icariin (dose=10 or 20 mg/kg) via the femoral vein. The role of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) on icariin distribution was assessed by pretreatment with cyclosporine (CsA, dose=20 mg/kg). This study is the first report of the biliary excretion of icarin in rats, defined as the blood-to-bile distribution (k value), calculated by dividing the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of icariin in bile by that in blood (k=AUCbile/AUCblood). The k values were 19.0±5.9 and 18.8±3.8 at the doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg, respectively. The decreased biliary excretion of icariin due to pretreatment with CsA was evidenced by the reduced k values (18.8±3.8 vs 9.9±1.9, p=0.005). This work demonstrates that biliary excretion is the major elimination pathway for icariin disposition and that transporters, such as P-gp, might be related to icariin's biliary excretion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1520-5118
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9905-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Bile,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Flavonoids,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:20735037-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of biliary excretion of icariin in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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