Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
44
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
Matrilin-1 is expressed predominantly in cartilage and co-localizes with matrilin-3 with which it can form hetero-oligomers. We recently described novel structural and functional features of the matrilin-3 A-domain (M3A) and demonstrated that it bound with high affinity to type II and IX collagens. Interactions preferentially occurred in the presence of Zn(2+) suggesting that matrilin-3 has acquired a requirement for specific metal ions for activation and/or molecular associations. To understand the interdependence of matrilin-1/-3 hetero-oligomers in extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions, we have extended these studies to include the two matrilin-1 A-domains (i.e. M1A1 and M1A2 respectively). In this study we have identified new characteristics of the matrilin-1 A-domains by describing their glycosylation state and the effect of N-glycan chains on their structure, thermal stability, and protein-protein interactions. Initial characterization revealed that N-glycosylation did not affect secretion of these two proteins, nor did it alter their folding characteristics. However, removal of the glycosylation decreased their thermal stability. We then compared the effect of different cations on binding between both M1A domains and type II and IX collagens and showed that Zn(2+) also supports their interactions. Finally, we have demonstrated that both M1A1 domains and biglycan are essential for the association of the type II·VI collagen complex. We predict that a potential role of the matrilin-1/-3 hetero-oligomer might be to increase multivalency, and therefore the ability to connect various ECM components. Differing affinities could act to regulate the integrated network, thus coordinating the organization of the macromolecular structures in the cartilage ECM.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1083-351X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
285
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
34048-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-2-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Structural and functional investigations of Matrilin-1 A-domains reveal insights into their role in cartilage ECM assembly.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Life Sciences, Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't