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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intracellular and extracellular superoxide (O2.-) generation by human monocytes and macrophages was quantitated by the nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction method. Human monocytes reduced 4.4 +/- 0.9 nmoles/10(6) cells/15 minutes with an increase to 12.4 +/- 1.3 during phagocytosis of zymosan. Based on inhibition by superoxide dismutase, superoxide generation of these cells was 1.8 +/- 0.9 nmoles in the resting state and 16.8 +/- 2.8 nmoles with zymosan phagocytosis. Human macrophages obtained by thoracentesis had comparable levels of NBT reduction and O2.-generation. Monocytes from a patient with chronic granulomatous disease demonstrated no increment in O2.-production during phagocytosis. Thus, human monocytes and macrophages appear capable of generating substantial amounts of O2.-during phagocytosis which may play an important role in bactericidal and other cell functions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0361-8609
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Phagocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Superoxide Dismutase,
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Superoxides,
pubmed-meshheading:207181-Zymosan
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Superoxide generation by human monocytes and macrophages.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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