Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20709699
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of gender and age on outcome following coronary surgery in several hospitals enrolled in a national quality assessment program. Patients undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) during 2003-2005 in Italy were included in the study (n=74,577). The outcome measure was 30-day in-hospital mortality. Comorbidities recorded during previous and current hospitalizations were used to define patients' health status and to build the adjustment model. The interaction term (gender*hospital) was introduced into the model to test the effect modification of gender; if present, gender specific models were analyzed to test the effect modification of age. A significant effect modification by gender was found in 39 hospitals; the adjusted odds ratios (AdjORs) showed significant increased risk for females (AdjORs ranging from 3.7 to 21.6). In three of these hospitals a significant increased risk was found for older age (AdjORs for elderly patients ranging from 8.1 to 14.6). Two hospitals showed a significant excess risk for patients ?75 years (AdjORs=6.6 and 13.8). The technical aspects of surgery could account for the excess risk found in female patients; differences in the entire care process (intraoperative and postoperative management) could explain the variations in outcome among elderly patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1569-9285
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
537-42
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Comorbidity,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Coronary Artery Bypass,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Databases as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Hospital Mortality,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Hospitals,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Quality Indicators, Health Care,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Risk Assessment,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20709699-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of gender and age on early mortality after coronary artery bypass graft in different hospitals: data from a national administrative database.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Centre of Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Via Giano della Bella, 34, I-00161 Rome, Italy. alice.maraschini@iss.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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