Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20682354
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-10-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Inter-subject differences in local cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral blood volume (CBV) contribute to differences in BOLD signal reactivity and, therefore, unmodelled variance in group level fMRI analyses. A simple way of elevating blood CO(2) concentrations to characterise subject differences in vascular reactivity is through breath-holds but two aspects of this measure are often neglected: (1) breath-holds are usually modelled as blocks even though CO(2) accumulates over time and (2) increases in CO(2) differ between subjects. This study demonstrates that the BOLD breath-hold response is best modelled by convolving the end-tidal CO(2) trace with a standard haemodynamic response function and including its temporal derivative. Inclusion of the BOLD breath-hold response as a voxel-dependent covariate in a group level analysis increases the spatial extent of activation in stimulus evoked and resting state datasets. By expressing the BOLD breath-hold response as a percentage signal increase with respect to an absolute change in the partial pressure of CO(2) (expressed in mmHg), the spatial extent of stimulus-evoked activation is further improved. This demonstrates that individual end-tidal CO(2) increases to breath-hold should be accounted for to provide an accurate measure of vascular reactivity resulting in more statistically active voxels in group level analyses.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1095-9572
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
369-79
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Blood Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Brain Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Breath Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Cerebrovascular Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Maximal Voluntary Ventilation,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Respiratory Mechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Rest,
pubmed-meshheading:20682354-Tidal Volume
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Robustly measuring vascular reactivity differences with breath-hold: normalising stimulus-evoked and resting state BOLD fMRI data.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. murphyk2@cardiff.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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