Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The distal splenorenal shunt (DSRS) was compared with the side-t-side portacaval shunt (PCS) in 93 prospectively matched cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension. After a mean follow-up of 38 months, no differences were observed in operative mortality, long term survival and variceal rebleeding between the two groups. There was no significant difference in terms of acute encephalopathy (22% in PCS group and 33% in DSRS group) and chronic encephalopathy (35% in PCS and 17% in DSRS). However, the only cases of severe and disabling chronic encephalopathy (CE) arose after PCS (p = 0.049). Actuarial curves of CE showed that the maximum rate of this complication (18%) in the DSRS group was reached 27 months after shunt surgery, whereas this value was reached and passed in PCS group only 4 months after shunt. CE occurred for a total duration of 20.1 months after PCS and only 11.1 months after DSRS (p = 0.003) and occupied 46.3% of the follow-up of PCS patients in contrast to 18.7% of the follow-up of DSRS patients (p = 0.001). DSRS is associated with a lower global incidence of CE without severe forms and provides a better quality of life than does a nonselective shunt.
|
pubmed:language |
fre
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-3944
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
45
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
344-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Esophageal and Gastric Varices,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Hepatic Encephalopathy,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Liver Cirrhosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Portacaval Shunt, Surgical,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2064299-Splenorenal Shunt, Surgical
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
[Clinical results of selective distal splenorenal and latero-lateral portacaval anastomoses. Comparative prospective study of 93 patients].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Università di Milano, Clinica Chirurgica I., Ospedale Policlinico, Italie.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
|