Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
FBLN5 encodes fibulin-5, an extracellular matrix calcium-binding glycoprotein that is essential for elastic fibre formation. FBLN5 mutations are associated with two distinct human diseases, age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cutis laxa (CL), but the biochemical basis for the pathogenic effects of these mutations is poorly understood. Two missense mutations found in AMD patients (I169T and G267S) and two missense mutations found in CL patients (G202R and S227P) were analysed in a native-like context in recombinant fibulin-5 fragments. Limited proteolysis, NMR spectroscopy and chromophoric calcium chelation experiments showed that the G267S and S227P substitutions cause long-range structural effects consistent with protein misfolding. Cellular studies using fibroblast cells further demonstrated that these recombinant forms of mutant fibulin-5 were not present in the extracellular medium, consistent with retention. In contrast, no significant effects of I169T and G202R substitutions on protein fold and secretion were identified. These data establish protein misfolding as a causative basis for the effects of G267S and S227P substitutions in AMD and CL, respectively, and raise the possibility that the I169T and G202R substitutions may be polymorphisms or may increase susceptibility to disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1089-8638
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
401
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
605-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Biophysical characterisation of fibulin-5 proteins associated with disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Genes and Development, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't