Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-8-11
pubmed:abstractText
We report a case showing apogeotropic nystagmus with the lesion of the brain stem, and discuss a possible mechanism of central apogeotropic nystagmus. The case was a 73-year-old male. We analyzed his nystagmus three-dimensionally. He showed apogeotropic nystagmus. Axis angles of slow phase eye velocity of his apogeotropic nystagmus were not in line with the axes perpendicular to the plane of horizontal semicircular canals, but with the patient's vertical axis. We then found that his nystagmus including the apogeotropic nystagmus was positioning, but not positional and that the direction of his positioning nystagmus was the same direction of postrotatory nystagmus after his head movement. His MRI scans showed an infarction around the prepositus hypoglossi nucleus of the brain. His apogeotropic nystagmus seemed to consist of a combination of prolonged postrotatory nystagmus after his head rotation to the left and right lateral position because the axis of postrotatory nystamus was in line with the axis of the head rotation. Therefore, it is suggested that a possible mechanism of central apogeotropic nystagmus is a prolonged postrotatory nystagmus after his head movement in the supine position due to the brain lesion involving the velocity storage mechanisms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1879-1476
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
742-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A case of apogeotropic nystagmus with brainstem lesion: An implication for mechanism of central apogeotropic nystagmus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita-shi, Osaka, Japan. imaitakao@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Case Reports