Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20527759
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
A 17beta-estradiol-utilizing bacterium, Sphingomonas strain KC8, was characterized in terms of its utilization kinetics toward 17beta-estradiol, estrone, and testosterone. The maximum specific substrate utilization rates (q(m)) are 0.37, 0.50, and 0.17 mg-substrate/mg-protein/day for 17beta-estradiol, estrone, and testosterone, respectively. The half-velocity constants (K(s)) are 1.9 mg/L for 17beta-estradiol, 2.7 mg/L for estrone, and 2.4 mg/L for testosterone. Strain KC8 can grow on testosterone, glucose, sodium succinate, and sodium acetate, but not on phenol. Also, strain KC8 cannot degrade two common wastewater micropollutants, bisphenol A (a plasticizer) and triclosan (an antimicrobial agent). Unlike Novosphingobium sp. ARI-1 (a known estrogen-degrader) that would lose its degradation ability toward estrone after growing on a nutrient-rich estrogen-free medium for 7 days, strain KC8 was still able to degrade both 17beta-estradiol and estrone after growing on the same medium for 15 days. Strains KC8 and ARI-1 were molecularly detected in activated sludge of municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) operating under solid retention times of 2-30 days. The concentrations of strain KC8 were 2-3 orders higher than those of strain ARI-1 in the WWTPs, suggesting that strain KC8 is ubiquitous in WWTPs and might play an important role in estrogen removal.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Succinic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Testosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triclosan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water Pollutants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water Pollutants, Chemical,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bisphenol A
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0013-936X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4943-50
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Cities,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Phenol,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Phenols,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Sodium Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Sphingomonas,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Succinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Testosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Triclosan,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Waste Disposal, Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Water Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Water Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Water Pollutants, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:20527759-Water Purification
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A 17beta-estradiol-utilizing bacterium, Sphingomonas strain KC8: part I - characterization and abundance in wastewater treatment plants.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Zachry Department of Civil Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX77843-3136, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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