Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20478090
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
This nested case-control study investigated the risk factors for gastroenteritis in a cohort using rainwater as their primary domestic water source. Consumption of beef [odds ratio (OR) 2·74, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1·56-4·80], handling of raw fresh chicken in the household (OR 1·52, 95% CI 1·02-2·29) and animal contact (OR 1·83, 95% CI 1·20-2·83) were found to be significant risk factors (P>0·05). Significant protective effects were observed with raw salad prepared at home (OR 0·33, 95% CI 0·18-0·58), consumption of salami (OR 0·60, 95% CI 0·36-0·98), and shellfish (OR 0·31, 95% CI 0·14-0·67). This study provides novel insight into community-based endemic gastroenteritis showing that consumption of beef was associated with increased odds of illness and with a population attributable fraction (PAF) of 57·6%. Detecting such a high PAF for beef in a non-outbreak setting was unexpected.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1469-4409
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
552-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Biostatistics,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Gastroenteritis,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20478090-Young Adult
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Risk factors for gastroenteritis: a nested case-control study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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