Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
Experiments were conducted to determine effects of the synthetic glucocorticoid, dexamethasone, on the lipid fluidity of cultured rabbit cardiac muscle microvessel endothelial cells and the possible role(s) for altered fluidity in the steroid inhibition of cellular eicosanoid production. Following a sixteen hour exposure to 10(-7) M dexamethasone, membranes prepared from treated cells exhibited a decreased fluidity compared to their control counterparts, as assessed by steady-state fluorescence polarization techniques using 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene (DPH). Examination of the effects of temperature on the anisotropy values of DPH using Arrhenius plots revealed consistent differences in the steroid treated cells over the entire temperature range (40-5 degrees C). These dexamethasone-dependent fluidity changes were associated with increases in the cholesterol/phospholipid ratio of membrane lipids. Restoration of membrane fluidity to control values with the fluidizing agent, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl-8-(cis- 2-n-octylcyclopropyl)octanoate (A2C), partially reversed dexamethasone induced inhibition of A23187-stimulated eicosanoid release. These observations suggest that at least part of dexamethasone's inhibitory actions on eicosanoid generation in microvessel endothelial cells are mediated by alterations in membrane composition and fluidity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
1065
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Glucocorticoid-mediated alterations in fluidity of rabbit cardiac muscle microvessel endothelial cell membranes: influences on eicosanoid release.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, New York Medical College, Valhalla.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.