Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-28
pubmed:abstractText
The detection of minimal residual disease (MRD) in patients with acute leukemia has been studied for about 15 years by different groups in both the United States and Europe. It has been found that MRD detection can be performed using molecular and immunophenotypic aberrancies that are present in the leukemic clone at diagnosis and not in normal bone marrow. When performing MRD assessments after chemotherapy, it is possible to identify patients at risk for relapse. This review is not an overview of all MRD studies, but rather discusses the possibilities for optimizing MRD detection, the use of flow cytometry versus polymerase chain reaction techniques, and the implications for future patient treatment. When informative, we compare literature on MRD in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with information from MRD studies in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Finally, we address the promising detection of AML stem cells, the likely cells of origin in AML, for prediction of clinical outcome and guidance of future therapies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1558-822X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
111-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Bone Marrow Examination, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Child, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Clinical Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Clone Cells, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Forecasting, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Immunophenotyping, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Multicenter Studies as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Neoplasm, Residual, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Neoplastic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:20425359-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
New approaches for the detection of minimal residual disease in acute myeloid leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
VU University Medical Center, CCA 4.24, De Boelelaan 1117,1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review