Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of this study was to compare the amount of self-reported physical activity, alcohol and tobacco use in a large sample of adults with type 1 diabetes and non-diabetic subjects. A second aim is to test the hypothesis that these lifestyle risk factors are associated cross-sectionally with coronary artery calcification. In 2000-2002, the Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetes (CACTI) study applied validated questionnaires for smoking, alcohol and physical activity to 582 type 1 diabetes subjects and 724 non-diabetic subjects. More type 1 diabetes subjects reported current smoking than non-diabetic subjects (12.3% versus 8.6%, p=0.027). Overall, reported physical activity did not differ by diabetes status (p=0.79). More type 1 diabetes subjects reported never having consumed alcohol (10% versus 4%, p<0.0001) and those who drank consumed less alcohol (p=0.0015) than non-diabetic subjects. Physical activity and smoking were significantly associated with the presence of coronary artery calcification (adjusted OR=0.9, 95% CI: 0.8-0.996, p=0.045, and OR=1.7, CI: 1.1-2.6, p=0.03, respectively). Type 1 diabetes was independently associated with increased odds of coronary artery calcification (OR=3.5, 95% CI: 2.5-5.0, p<0.0001). Differences exist in lifestyle-related cardiovascular risk factors in men and women with type 1 diabetes compared with non-diabetic subjects in the CACTI study.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1752-8984
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
269-75
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Alcohol Drinking, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Calcinosis, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Colorado, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Coronary Artery Disease, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Exercise, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Health Surveys, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Life Style, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Logistic Models, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Odds Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Smoking, pubmed-meshheading:20368221-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Lifestyle risk factors for atherosclerosis in adults with type 1 diabetes.
pubmed:affiliation
Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Denver, 1775 Aurora Ct, MS F527, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. franziska.bishop@ucdenver.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural