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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-6-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Angiotensin II (ANG II) is a principal secretagogue of adrenal zona glomerulosa (ZG) cells. The transduction process includes a depolarization of the plasma membrane and the activation of calcium influx. The ANG II-induced depolarization is associated with an increase in total membrane resistance. To directly address the mechanism underlying these observations, we examined the effect of ANG II on K+ currents of rat, bovine, and human ZG cells, using whole cell patch clamp. Although some differences were seen in the characteristics of K+ currents between species, ANG II consistently blocked outward currents in ZG cells [rat: 47.1 +/- 4.5% (SE), n = 17; bovine: 38.6 +/- 3.3%, n = 21; and human: 13-63%, n = 3]. With the use of the cell-attached mode, single-channel recordings in bovine ZG cells demonstrated K+ channels that were reversibly blocked when ANG II was added to the bath solution. This indicates that the block of K+ channels by ANG II involves a diffusible intracellular messenger rather than a direct receptor-channel interaction. The decreased conductance of K+ can account for the ANG II-induced membrane depolarization.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
260
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
E772-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2035634-Zona Glomerulosa
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ANG II blocks potassium currents in zona glomerulosa cells from rat, bovine, and human adrenals.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Boston University School of Medicine 02118.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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