Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
Multiple injections of autologous blood were made around the basilar artery of rabbits through a silicone catheter placed into the prepontine cistern. The total blood injected was 3 ml/kg in aliquots of 0.5 to 0.8 ml over a 4-hour period. Control angiograms were obtained 7 days before this procedure. Groups of animals were examined by angiography on each of 9 days after the injections of blood. An angiogram was obtained 15 minutes after the first injection of blood, 20 seconds after the intra-arterial injection of a maximum dilating dose of papaverine. All surviving animals showed basilar artery narrowing, which was greatest 24 hours after the hemorrhage, when the vessel diameter was reduced to 54% of the control value. The narrowing then decreased to a reduction of about 30%, which was maintained throughout the rest of the study period. A papaverine-resistant component of narrowing was not seen until the 3rd day. It increased progressively to Day 9 when it represented 63% of the total. This model has a number of features that are reminiscent of human cerebrovasospasm, including the fact that there is an initial phase of narrowing that is completely reversed by an intra-arterially administered vasodilator, and a second phase beginning on Day 3 which exhibits a progressively increasing papaverine-resistant component.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3085
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
951-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Longitudinal time course of reversible and irreversible components of chronic cerebrovasospasm of the rabbit basilar artery.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Vermont Center for Vascular Research, University of Vermont, Burlington.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't