Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
Prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) is a serine protease that cleaves small peptides at the carboxyl side of L-proline. PEP has been reported to have important functions in the brain being implicated in learning and memory processes, psychological disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. Several PEP substrates have been shown to play a role during brain development and this observation led us to investigate the expression of PEP mRNA in the rat brain and spinal cord, from embryo to adult stages. In situ hybridization revealed that PEP mRNA is expressed early, from embryonic day 15, notably in germinative areas including the neocortical, hippocampal, pallidal, thalamic, anterior hypothalamic, tectal, cerebellar, pontine and medullary neuroepithelia. PEP mRNA was also found in the differentiating fields of the olfactory bulb, the orbital and cingulate cortex, the hippocampal formation, the cortical plate and the subventricular zone of the cortex. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis in various brain areas and the spinal cord showed that PEP mRNA levels are more abundant during the perinatal stages, coinciding with a period of neuronal migration and differentiation. From then on, PEP mRNA expression decreased, reaching its lowest levels at adulthood. Overall, the present data support the possibility that PEP exerts specific functions related to neurodevelopment besides those proposed to date.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1873-6300
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
53-62
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Prolyl endopeptidase mRNA expression in the central nervous system during rat development.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U413/U982, Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Neuroendocrinology, European Institute for Peptide Research (IFRMP 23), University of Rouen, 76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan, France. naiara.aguirregoitia@ehu.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't