Linked Life Data

20219673

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20219673

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-5-3
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanism of ozone-induced lung cell injury is poorly understood. One hypothesis is that ozone induces lipid peroxidation and that these peroxidated lipids produce oxidative stress and DNA damage. Oxysterols are lipid peroxides formed by the direct effects of ozone on pulmonary surfactant and cell membranes. We studied the effects of ozone and the oxysterol 5beta,6beta-epoxycholesterol (beta-epoxide) and its metabolite cholestan-6-oxo-3,5-diol (6-oxo-3,5-diol) on human alveolar epithelial type I-like cells (ATI-like cells) and type II cells (ATII cells). Ozone and oxysterols induced apoptosis and cytotoxicity in ATI-like cells. They also generated reactive oxygen species and DNA damage. Ozone and beta-epoxide were strong inducers of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2, heat shock protein 70, and Fos-related antigen 1 protein expression. Furthermore, we found higher sensitivity of ATI-like cells compared to ATII cells exposed to ozone or treated with beta-epoxide or 6-oxo-3,5-diol. In general the response to the cholesterol epoxides was similar to the effect of ozone. Understanding the response of human ATI-like cells and ATII cells to oxysterols may be useful for further studies, because these compounds may represent useful biomarkers in other diseases.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1873-4596
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1513-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Apoptosis induced by ozone and oxysterols in human alveolar epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural