Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
Impaired left ventricular systolic function is an important cause of mortality in hemodialysis patients. An increase in the ratio of pre-ejection period (PEP) to ejection time (ET) is associated with a decrease in left ventricular systolic function. Brachial PEP (bPEP) and brachial ET (bET) can be automatically determined from an ankle-brachial index (ABI)-form device. The aim of this study was to investigate whether bPEP/bET was a useful predictor for overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients. We enrolled 212 hemodialysis patients in one regional hospital. The bPEP and bET were measured using an ABI-form device. The mean follow-up period was 28.3+/-5.7 months. The relative mortality risk was analyzed by Cox-regression methods. Twenty-two deaths were recorded in 212 patients (10.4%). In a multivariate analysis, the bPEP/bET (hazard ratio [HR], 1.055; P=0.047) and serum creatinine level (P=0.029) were positively and negatively associated with overall mortality, respectively. In addition, increased bPEP/bET (HR, 1.080; P=0.017), increased fasting glucose (P=0.046) and decreased serum creatinine level (P=0.004) were independent predictors for cardiovascular mortality. Our findings show that bPEP/bET, a surrogate of left ventricular systolic function, is a useful predictor for overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients. Screening hemodialysis patients by means of bPEP/bET may help to identify a high-risk group for increased mortality.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1348-4214
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
492-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A new systolic parameter defined as the ratio of brachial pre-ejection period to brachial ejection time predicts overall and cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't