Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-5
pubmed:abstractText
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and their downstream signaling cascades contribute to most physiological processes and a variety of human diseases. Isolating the effects of GPCR activation in an in vivo experimental setting is challenging as exogenous ligands have off-target effects and endogenous ligands constantly modulate the activity of native receptors. Highly specific designer drug-designer receptor complexes are a valuable tool for elucidating the effects of activating particular receptors and signaling pathways within selected cell types in vivo. In this study, we describe a generic protocol for the directed molecular evolution of designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADDs). First, the yeast system is validated with the template receptor. Second, a mutant library is generated by error-prone PCR. Third, the library is screened by drug-dependent yeast growth assays. Mutants exhibiting the desired properties are selected for further rounds of mutagenesis or for characterization in mammalian systems. In total, these steps should take 6-8 weeks of experimentation and should result in the evolution of a receptor to be activated by the chosen ligand. This protocol should help improve the experimental targeting of select cell populations.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1750-2799
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
561-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-2-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Directed molecular evolution of DREADDs: a generic approach to creating next-generation RASSLs.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural