Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20163470
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-2-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the effects of bovine growth hormone (bGH) gene polymorphism on carcass traits and fatty acid compositions in Japanese Black cattle caused by nucleotide substitution of CTG (allele A)/GTG (allele B) at codon 127 and of ACG (allele A and B)/ATG (allele C) at codon 172 of bGH, GH genotypes of 135 cattle were determined using allele specific-multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Allele A gave greater rib thickness and lower melting point of fat (MP) while allele B gave higher C18:1% (P < 0.05). Allele C gave higher C18:1, monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), unsaturated fatty acid (USFA) percentages (P < 0.05). It also gave lower saturated fatty acid (SFA) percentages, higher MUFA/SFA and USFA/SFA ratios, and lower MP (P < 0.05). Interactions of sex and GH alleles were analyzed. In heifers, allele A gave higher carcass weight, daily carcass gain, rib eye area, rib thickness, subcutaneous fat thickness, and BMS while allele B gave greater rib eye area and rib thickness (P < 0.05). Allele C gave higher C18:1 (P < 0.01), MUFA (P < 0.01), USFA percentages (P < 0.05) and MUFA/SFA and USFA/SFA ratios (P < 0.01), and lower C16:0 and SFA percentages (P < 0.05) and MP (P < 0.01). GH gene polymorphism affected carcass traits and fatty acid compositions although the effects were more pronounced in heifers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1740-0929
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
62-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Animal Husbandry,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Cadaver,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Sex Characteristics,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Subcutaneous Fat,
pubmed-meshheading:20163470-Transition Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of GH gene polymorphism and sex on carcass traits and fatty acid compositions in Japanese Black cattle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Physiology, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan. astrid@bios.tohoku.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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