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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Twenty-four patients with advanced metastatic cancer were treated with continuous intravenous 5-fluorouracil infusion 200-300 mg/m2/day and alpha interferon 3 million units subcutaneously 3 times per week. The average duration of treatment was 87 days (range 22-204 days). 5-fluorouracil could be infused 66% of the planned time on treatment, and patients received an average of 60% of the planned interferon injections. Objective tumor responses were seen in 6 of 17 previously untreated patients (35%). Twenty-two of the 24 patients (92%) experienced toxicity (greater than or equal to ECOG grade II) that required treatment interruption and subsequent dose reduction predominantly for the following reasons: mucositis (67%), hand-foot syndrome (21%), and leukopenia (25%). The incidence of treatment limiting toxicity is higher than previously observed with 5-fluorouracil infusion alone. This suggests true augmentation of 5-fluorouracil effect by interferon. 5-Fluorouracil infusion and alpha interferon is a potentially useful combination that needs further evaluation in future phase II and phase III trials.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9629
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
301
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
246-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Drug Evaluation,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2012109-Neoplasms
|
pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Continuous 5-fluorouracil infusion and alpha interferon in advanced cancers: a report of initial treatment results.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
|