Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20092273
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The enzymatic hydrolysis of alpha-L-fucosides is of importance in cancer, bacterial infections, and fucosidosis, a neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. Here we show a series of snapshots along the reaction coordinate of a glycoside hydrolase family GH29 alpha-L-fucosidase unveiling a Michaelis (ES) complex in a (1)C(4) (chair) conformation and a covalent glycosyl-enzyme intermediate in (3)S(1) (skew-boat). First principles metadynamics simulations on isolated alpha-L-fucose strongly support a (1)C(4)<-->(3)H(4)<-->(3)S(1) conformational itinerary for the glycosylation step of the reaction mechanism and indicate a strong "preactivation" of the (1)C(4) complex to nucleophilic attack as reflected by free energy, C1-O1/O5-C1 bond length elongation/reduction, C1-O1 bond orientation, and positive charge development around the anomeric carbon. Analysis of an imino sugar inhibitor is consistent with tight binding of a chair-conformed charged species.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1520-5126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
17
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1804-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Bacteroides,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Fucose,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Quantum Theory,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-Thermodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:20092273-alpha-L-Fucosidase
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of the reaction coordinate of alpha-L-fucosidases: a combined structural and quantum mechanical approach.
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pubmed:affiliation |
York Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, The University of York, York YO10 5YW, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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