pubmed:abstractText |
Despite increased exposure to cancer risk factors, several studies have demonstrated a lower incidence of cancer in schizophrenia patients than in the general population. Lower cancer rates in first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients suggest that the inverse relationship between cancer and schizophrenia may be related to genetic factors. Few studies of schizophrenia have focused on cancer-related genes. The MET proto-oncogene is primarily linked to tumor metastasis, but MET is also involved in neurodevelopment and influences risk for autism. Thus, MET may be of particular interest as a candidate gene for neuropsychiatric diseases with a developmental etiology, including schizophrenia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hillside Hospital, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, Department of Psychiatry Research, Glen Oaks, NY 11004, USA. kburdick@lij.edu
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