Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-8
pubmed:abstractText
The weak androgen oxandrolone (Ox) increases height gain in growth-hormone (GH) treated girls with Turner syndrome (TS), but may also give rise to virilizing side effects. To assess the effect of Ox, at a conventional and low dosage, on behavior, aggression, romantic and sexual interest, mood, and gender role in GH-treated girls with TS, a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study was conducted. 133 patients were treated with GH (1.33 mg/m(2)/d) from baseline, combined with placebo (Pl), Ox 0.03 mg/kg/d, or Ox 0.06 mg/kg/d from the age of eight, and with estrogens from the age of 12. The child behavior checklist (CBCL), Junior Dutch Personality Questionnaire (DPQ-J), State-subscale of the Spielberger's State-Trait Anger Scale, Romantic and Sexual Interest Questionnaire, Mood Questionnaire, and Gender Role Questionnaire were filled out before, during, and after discontinuing Ox/Pl. The changes during Ox/Pl therapy were not significantly different between the dosage groups. In untreated patients, the mean CBCL total (P=0.002) and internalizing (P=0.003) T scores, as well as the mean DPQ-J social inadequacy SD score (SDS) (P=0.004) were higher than in reference girls, but decreased during GH+Ox/Pl therapy (P<0.001, P=0.05, P<0.001, respectively). Whereas the mean total (P=0.01) and internalizing (P<0.001) T score remained relatively high, the mean social inadequacy SDS became comparable with reference values. We conclude that in GH-treated girls with TS, Ox 0.03 mg/kg/d or 0.06 mg/kg/d does not cause evident psychological virilizing side effects. Problem behavior, frequently present in untreated girls with TS, decreases during therapy, but total and internalizing problem behavior remain increased.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1095-6867
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
297-305
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Affect, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Aggression, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Androgens, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Child, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Emotions, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Estrogens, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Gender Identity, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Human Growth Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Mental Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Oxandrolone, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Sexuality, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:20053349-Turner Syndrome
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of the weak androgen oxandrolone on psychological and behavioral characteristics in growth hormone-treated girls with Turner syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Leiden University Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Leiden, the Netherlands. l.a.menke@lumc.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't