Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19997992
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-2-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
intracellular Ca(2+) handling by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of heart failure (HF). Despite extensive effort, the underlying causes of abnormal SR Ca(2+) handling in HF have not been clarified. To determine whether the diastolic SR Ca(2+) leak along with reduced Ca(2+) reuptake is required for decreased contractility, we investigated the cytosolic Ca(2+) transients and SR Ca(2+) content and assessed the expression of ryanodine receptor (RyR2), FK506 binding protein (FKBP12.6), SR-Ca(2+) ATPase (SERCA2a), and L-type Ca(2+) channel (LTCC) using an SD-rat model of chronic HF. We found that the cytosolic Ca(2+) transients were markedly reduced in amplitude in HF myocytes (DeltaF/F(0) = 12.3 +/- 0.8) compared with control myocytes (DeltaF/F(0) = 17.7 +/- 1.2, P < 0.01), changes paralleled by a significant reduction in the SR Ca(2+) content (HF: DeltaF/F(0) = 12.4 +/- 1.1, control: DeltaF/F(0) = 32.4 +/- 1.9, P < 0.01). Moreover, we demonstrated that the expression of FKBP12.6 associated with RyR2, SERCA2a, and LTCC was significantly reduced in rat HF. These results provide evidence for phosphorylation-induced detachment of FKBP12.6 from RyRs and down-regulation of SERCA2a and LTCC in HF. We conclude that diastolic SR Ca(2+) leak (due to dissociation of FKBP12.6 from RyR2) along with reduced SR Ca(2+) uptake (due to down-regulation of SERCA2a) and defective E-C coupling (due to down-regulation of LTCC) could contribute to HF.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1880-6562
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
85-94
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19997992-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Altered intracellular Ca2+ regulation in chronic rat heart failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biophysics, Second Military Medical University, No. 800 Xiangyin Road, 200433, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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