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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The first example of a no-carrier-added 18F-labeled catecholamine, 6-[18F]fluoronorepinephrine (6-[18F]FNE), has been synthesized via nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The racemic mixture was resolved on a chiral HPLC column to obtain pure samples of (-)-6-[18F]FNE and (+)6-[18F]FNE. Radiochemical yields of 20% at the end of bombardment (EOB) for the racemic mixture (synthesis time 93 min), 6% for each enantiomer (synthesis time 128 min) with a specific activity of 2-5 Ci/mumol at EOB were obtained. Chiral HPLC peak assignment for the resolved enantiomers was achieved by using two independent methods: polarimetric determination and reaction with dopamine beta-hydroxylase. Positron emission tomography (PET) studies with racemic 6-[18F]FNE show high uptake and retention in the baboon heart. This work demonstrates that nucleophilic aromatic substitution by [18F]fluoride ion is applicable to systems having electron-rich aromatic rings, leading to high specific activity radiopharmaceuticals. Furthermore, the suitably protected dihydroxynitrobenzaldehyde 1 may serve as a useful synthetic precursor for the radiosynthesis of other complex 18F-labeled radiotracers.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
767-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Fluorine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Papio,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:1995899-Tomography, Emission-Computed
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis of high specific activity (+)- and (-)-6-[18F]fluoronorepinephrine via the nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Chemistry Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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