Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
We designed a multicenter cross-sectional study to describe the epidemiological characteristics of the HIV-1-infected population aged 70 years or more in our setting. 179 individuals from eight university hospitals in Barcelona, Spain, were included, representing 1.5% of HIV-1 infected subjects followed during 2008. Most subjects were male (76%) and had acquired HIV infection through sexual intercourse (87%); 69% had been diagnosed with HIV-1 after their sixties. The CD4 cell counts at HIV-1 diagnosis were < 200 cells/mm(3) in 52% of individuals, whereas this was only seen in 34% of subjects from a published cohort including younger HIV- infected adults from the same setting [1]. Most of our patients were on HAART, had undetectable HIV-1 viremia and the most recent median CD4 cell counts were >or= 350 cells/mm(3). 154 subjects had at least one comorbid condition, including dyslipidemia (54%), hypertension (36%), hyperglycemia or diabetes (30%), cardiovascular disease (23%), chronic renal failure (18%), history of neoplasia (17%) and cognitive impairment (11%). Lipodystrophy was reported in 58% of individuals. Rates of hypercholesterolemia, diabetes and cancer were higher than those reported in unselected local population (28%, 17% and 7%, respectively). The study participants were taking an average of 2.97 drugs (range 1-10) other than antiretrovirals. In conclusion, the elder population infected with HIV-1 is likely being diagnosed late and at lower CD4+ counts and is frequently affected by comorbidities and co-medication. Based on our findings, we suggest some recommendations regarding the management of this growing population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1873-4251
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
597-600
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-CD4 Lymphocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Cognition Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Dyslipidemias, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Glucose Metabolism Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Hypertension, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Kidney Failure, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Sex Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Spain, pubmed-meshheading:19929794-Vascular Diseases
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
HIV-1 infection in subjects older than 70: a multicenter cross-sectional assessment in Catalonia, Spain.
pubmed:affiliation
Lluita contra la Sida' Foundation, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Catalonia, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study