Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-20
pubmed:abstractText
From 2002 to 2007, 49 myeloma patients who relapsed following autologous SCT were included in a prospective multicenter trial to determine the efficacy of a reduced melphalan/fludarabine regimen followed by allogeneic SCT from unrelated donors. All patients showed leucocyte and platelet engraftment after a median of 15 and 19 d, respectively. Grade II-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) occurred in 25% of patients and 35% had chronic GvHD. Overall response rate at day 100 was 95% including 46% complete remission (CR). Cumulative incidence of non-relapse mortality at 1 year was 25% [95% confidence interval (CI): 13-37%] and was significantly lower for human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-matched compared to -mismatched SCT (10% vs. 53%, P = 0.001). The cumulative incidence of relapse at 3 years was 55% (95% CI: 40-70%). After a median follow up of 43 months, the estimated 5-year progression-free and overall survival rates were 20% and 26% respectively and were significantly better for matched in CR at day 100 (41% vs. 7%, P = 0.04 and 56% vs. 16%, P = 0.02). We conclude that optimal donor selection is mandatory for a low non-relapse mortality and high relapse incidence, which remains a major concern, should be improved by including post-transplant strategies to upgrade remission status.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1365-2141
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
148
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
323-31
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Graft vs Host Disease, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Melphalan, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Multiple Myeloma, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Transplantation, Autologous, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Transplantation, Homologous, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Vidarabine, pubmed-meshheading:19912215-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Unrelated stem cell transplantation after reduced intensity conditioning for patients with multiple myeloma relapsing after autologous transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany. nkroeger@uke.uni-hamburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Multicenter Study