Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5960
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-18
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The LKB1 tumor suppressor is a protein kinase that controls the activity of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK). LKB1 activity is regulated by the pseudokinase STRADalpha and the scaffolding protein MO25alpha through an unknown, phosphorylation-independent, mechanism. We describe the structure of the core heterotrimeric LKB1-STRADalpha-MO25alpha complex, revealing an unusual allosteric mechanism of LKB1 activation. STRADalpha adopts a closed conformation typical of active protein kinases and binds LKB1 as a pseudosubstrate. STRADalpha and MO25alpha promote the active conformation of LKB1, which is stabilized by MO25alpha interacting with the LKB1 activation loop. This previously undescribed mechanism of kinase activation may be relevant to understanding the evolution of other pseudokinases. The structure also reveals how mutations found in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome and in various sporadic cancers impair LKB1 function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
326
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1707-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19892943-AMP-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Allosteric Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Calcium-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Multiprotein Complexes, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Mutant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:19892943-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure of the LKB1-STRAD-MO25 complex reveals an allosteric mechanism of kinase activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't