Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19890700
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-4-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
D-Aspartic acid (D-Asp) is an endogenous amino acid present in neuroendocrine systems. Here, we report evidence that D-Asp in the rat is involved in learning and memory processes. Oral administration of sodium D-aspartate (40 mM) for 12-16 days improved the rats' cognitive capability to find a hidden platform in the Morris water maze system. Two sessions per day for three consecutive days were performed in two groups of 12 rats. One group was treated with Na-D-aspartate and the other with control. A significant increase in the cognitive effect was observed in the treated group compared to controls (two-way ANOVA with repeated measurements: F ((2, 105)) = 57.29; P value < 0.001). Five further sessions of repeated training, involving a change in platform location, also displayed a significant treatment effect [F ((2, 84)) = 27.62; P value < 0.001]. In the hippocampus of treated rats, D-Asp increased by about 2.7-fold compared to controls (82.5 +/- 10.0 vs. the 30.6 +/- 5.4 ng/g tissue; P < 0.0001). Moreover, 20 randomly selected rats possessing relatively high endogenous concentrations of D-Asp in the hippocampus were much faster in reaching the hidden platform, an event suggesting that their enhanced cognitive capability was functionally related to the high levels of D-Asp. The correlation coefficient calculated in the 20 rats was R = -0.916 with a df of 18; P < 0.001. In conclusion, this study provides corroborating evidence that D-aspartic acid plays an important role in the modulation of learning and memory.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1438-2199
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1561-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-D-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Maze Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19890700-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for the involvement of D-aspartic acid in learning and memory of rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Animal Physiology and Evolution, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121, Naples, Italy. enza.topo@szn.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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