Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19879150
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
23
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-11-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A series of acridine derivatives were synthesised and their in vitro antimalarial activity was evaluated against one chloroquine-susceptible strain (3D7) and three chloroquine-resistant strains (W2, Bre1 and FCR3) of Plasmodium falciparum. Structure-activity relationship showed that two positives charges as well as 6-chloro and 2-methoxy substituents on the acridine ring were required to exert a good antimalarial activity. The best compounds possessing these features inhibited the growth of the chloroquine-susceptible strain with an IC(50)0.07 microM, close to that of chloroquine itself, and that of the three chloroquine-resistant strains better than chloroquine with IC(50)0.3 microM. These acridine derivatives inhibited the formation of beta-hematin, suggesting that, like CQ, they act on the haem crystallization process. Finally, in vitro cytotoxicity was also evaluated upon human KB cells, which showed that one of them 9-(6-ammonioethylamino)-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridinium dichloride 1 displayed a promising antimalarial activity in vitro with a quite good selectivity index versus mammalian cell on the CQ-susceptible strain and promising selectivity on other strains.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1464-3391
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
17
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
8032-9
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Aminoacridines,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Antimalarials,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Hemin,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Inhibitory Concentration 50,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Malaria, Falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Plasmodium falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet,
pubmed-meshheading:19879150-Structure-Activity Relationship
|
pubmed:year |
2009
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Antimalarial acridines: synthesis, in vitro activity against P. falciparum and interaction with hematin.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Equipe de Chimie Bioorganique et Bioinorganique, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay, Bât. 420, CNRS UMR 8182, Univ Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|